{"id":9400,"date":"2021-04-21T03:12:59","date_gmt":"2021-04-21T02:12:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/emilkirkegaard.dk\/en\/?p=9400"},"modified":"2021-04-21T03:12:59","modified_gmt":"2021-04-21T02:12:59","slug":"book-review-kevin-mitchells-innate-how-the-wiring-of-our-brains-shapes-who-we-are-2018","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/emilkirkegaard.dk\/en\/2021\/04\/book-review-kevin-mitchells-innate-how-the-wiring-of-our-brains-shapes-who-we-are-2018\/","title":{"rendered":"Book review: Kevin Mitchell&#8217;s Innate: How the Wiring of Our Brains Shapes Who We Are (2018)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-9401 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/emilkirkegaard.dk\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/innate-cover.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"269\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/emilkirkegaard.dk\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/innate-cover.jpg 269w, https:\/\/emilkirkegaard.dk\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/innate-cover-202x300.jpg 202w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 269px) 100vw, 269px\" \/>This is a pretty good book. It covers a lot of basics, and gets almost everything right. Twins, adoptees, genomics are given ample attention. Mitchell is very interesting in developmental randomness, so this point gets a lot of coverage. Good! Not many people accept this. The book is fine on sex differences too, and even the part on racial classification is decent.<\/p>\n<p>The main bad points relate to his engaging in dumb anti-hereditarian arguments, like those in his article. He seemingly thinks that traits controlled by more variants are harder to evolve group differences for. This may surprise the reader, since one of the best known genetic differences is height, which shows massive international variation, and even larger between sex variation, but is similarly influenced by 20k+ variants. How so? No answer in the book. Nevertheless, it&#8217;s a new argument, so I guess it needs a simple simulation study to disprove.<\/p>\n<p>He is also following the typical value-fact, no relationship model, and thinks real differences somehow do not mean using stereotypes is reasonable. Any Bayesian will have to give him &#8216;the talk&#8217; on priors.<\/p>\n<p>Oddly, his prior writings on epigenetics were not adapted for the book. They are <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wiringthebrain.com\/2013\/01\/the-trouble-with-epigenetics-part-1.html\">here<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wiringthebrain.com\/2013\/01\/the-trouble-with-epigenetics-part-2.html\">here<\/a>, 2013, so old:<\/p>\n<p>Overall though, this was better than expected. I recommend for beginners.<\/p>\n<p>Some specific commentary, for Twitter, since it is not too serious:<\/p>\n<div class=\"oceanwp-oembed-wrap clr\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">So what&#39;s your brain frequency, anon?<\/p>\n<p>This stuff sounds like it&#39;s very similar to inspection time, and thus, highly correlated with general intelligence.<\/p>\n<p>Could also provide a non-fakeable, cross-cultural, cross-temporal (?) intelligence test. <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/AxFPfS9Rpb\">pic.twitter.com\/AxFPfS9Rpb<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Emil O W Kirkegaard (@KirkegaardEmil) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/KirkegaardEmil\/status\/1384145225631735819?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">April 19, 2021<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/div>\n<div class=\"oceanwp-oembed-wrap clr\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Kevin Mitchell&#39;s Innate book is quite book. Here&#39;s the part on explaining false positive hell from candidate genetics and the parallel failure in neuroscience. <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/y3N1SpFe5S\">pic.twitter.com\/y3N1SpFe5S<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Emil O W Kirkegaard (@KirkegaardEmil) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/KirkegaardEmil\/status\/1381630725766647815?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">April 12, 2021<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/div>\n<div class=\"oceanwp-oembed-wrap clr\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Kevin Mitchell&#39;s refusal to engage seriously with connections between value and differences, and genetics causes him to propose absurd conclusions like this one.<\/p>\n<p>No one will actually follow such advice though. Humans don&#39;t engage in random mating. Animals concur. <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/VNeFS96OK2\">pic.twitter.com\/VNeFS96OK2<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Emil O W Kirkegaard (@KirkegaardEmil) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/KirkegaardEmil\/status\/1384688677109084162?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">April 21, 2021<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/div>\n<div class=\"oceanwp-oembed-wrap clr\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Kevin Mitchell tries his hand at staying True to the Orthodox position while accepting all the science. It&#39;s incoherent. Baby steps.<\/p>\n<p>Real differences obviously justify the use of stereotypes in individual decision making. Everybody does this, Kevin too. It would be stupid not to <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/JODSKWZv4t\">pic.twitter.com\/JODSKWZv4t<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Emil O W Kirkegaard (@KirkegaardEmil) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/KirkegaardEmil\/status\/1384672114083602437?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">April 21, 2021<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This is a pretty good book. It covers a lot of basics, and gets almost everything right. Twins, adoptees, genomics are given ample attention. Mitchell is very interesting in developmental randomness, so this point gets a lot of coverage. Good! Not many people accept this. The book is fine on sex differences too, and even [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":9401,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2500,1839,1690,1727],"tags":[2935],"class_list":["post-9400","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-book-review","category-psychometics","category-genetics","category-medicine","tag-kevin-mitchell","entry","has-media"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/emilkirkegaard.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9400","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/emilkirkegaard.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/emilkirkegaard.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emilkirkegaard.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emilkirkegaard.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9400"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/emilkirkegaard.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9400\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9402,"href":"https:\/\/emilkirkegaard.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9400\/revisions\/9402"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emilkirkegaard.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9401"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/emilkirkegaard.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9400"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emilkirkegaard.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9400"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emilkirkegaard.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9400"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}